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	<title>Comments on: Windows Packet Filtering: The Very Least You Can Do For Security</title>
	<atom:link href="http://www.webapper.com/blog/index.php/2007/03/07/windows-packet-filtering-the-very-least-you-can-do-for-security/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://www.webapper.com/blog/index.php/2007/03/07/windows-packet-filtering-the-very-least-you-can-do-for-security/</link>
	<description>Web Application Engineers</description>
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		<title>By: Ben D.</title>
		<link>http://www.webapper.com/blog/index.php/2007/03/07/windows-packet-filtering-the-very-least-you-can-do-for-security/comment-page-1/#comment-532</link>
		<dc:creator>Ben D.</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 16 Dec 2008 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.webapper.net/blog/index.cfm/2007/6/29/Windows-Packet-Filtering-The-Very-Least-You-Can-Do-For-Security#comment-532</guid>
		<description>Sorry for the trailing sentence fragment and the relatively useless DefCon link. Here&#039;s a more useful link to Kaminsky&#039;s own summary of the vulnerability:

http://www.doxpara.com/?p=1204

The short story is: stay patched and DON&#039;T disable source-port randomization.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Sorry for the trailing sentence fragment and the relatively useless DefCon link. Here&#8217;s a more useful link to Kaminsky&#8217;s own summary of the vulnerability:</p>
<p><a href="http://www.doxpara.com/?p=1204" rel="nofollow">http://www.doxpara.com/?p=1204</a></p>
<p>The short story is: stay patched and DON&#8217;T disable source-port randomization.</p>
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		<title>By: Ben D.</title>
		<link>http://www.webapper.com/blog/index.php/2007/03/07/windows-packet-filtering-the-very-least-you-can-do-for-security/comment-page-1/#comment-533</link>
		<dc:creator>Ben D.</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 16 Dec 2008 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.webapper.net/blog/index.cfm/2007/6/29/Windows-Packet-Filtering-The-Very-Least-You-Can-Do-For-Security#comment-533</guid>
		<description>Might be mistaken, but I&#039;m pretty sure it significantly reduces security to force DNS to always send requests from the same port. I was under the impression, after the recent hullabaloo about the Kaminsky DNS vulnerability, that the random source port is one of the crucial factors in preventing spoofed DNS responses.

I&#039;m pretty sure that it&#039;s trivial to spoof the source-IP of a UDP packet, because UDP is a connection-less protocol. So &quot;filtering&quot; UDP packets, firewall-style, doesn&#039;t really mean anything.

But if you only pay attention to DNS response packets that arrive on a port from which you sent a query, then you&#039;ve significantly narrowed the attack surface.

OTOH, if your attacker knows that you *always* expect DNS responses on port 53, then you&#039;ve given away a bit of the game.

And when you can&#039;t trust DNS, as Dan Kaminsky pointed out so chillingly at DefCon 16 last August, you really can&#039;t trust anything.

http://www.defcon.org/html/defcon-16/dc-16-speakers.html#Kaminsky

Packet-filtering DNS is a bit of a red herring anyway, I think, as long as you&#039;re doing DNS via UDP. Isn&#039;t the source-IP of a UDP packet trivially spoofed, since it&#039;s a connection-less protocol? So in fact the</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Might be mistaken, but I&#8217;m pretty sure it significantly reduces security to force DNS to always send requests from the same port. I was under the impression, after the recent hullabaloo about the Kaminsky DNS vulnerability, that the random source port is one of the crucial factors in preventing spoofed DNS responses.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m pretty sure that it&#8217;s trivial to spoof the source-IP of a UDP packet, because UDP is a connection-less protocol. So &quot;filtering&quot; UDP packets, firewall-style, doesn&#8217;t really mean anything.</p>
<p>But if you only pay attention to DNS response packets that arrive on a port from which you sent a query, then you&#8217;ve significantly narrowed the attack surface.</p>
<p>OTOH, if your attacker knows that you *always* expect DNS responses on port 53, then you&#8217;ve given away a bit of the game.</p>
<p>And when you can&#8217;t trust DNS, as Dan Kaminsky pointed out so chillingly at DefCon 16 last August, you really can&#8217;t trust anything.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.defcon.org/html/defcon-16/dc-16-speakers.html#Kaminsky" rel="nofollow">http://www.defcon.org/html/defcon-16/dc-16-speakers.html#Kaminsky</a></p>
<p>Packet-filtering DNS is a bit of a red herring anyway, I think, as long as you&#8217;re doing DNS via UDP. Isn&#8217;t the source-IP of a UDP packet trivially spoofed, since it&#8217;s a connection-less protocol? So in fact the</p>
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		<title>By: funky</title>
		<link>http://www.webapper.com/blog/index.php/2007/03/07/windows-packet-filtering-the-very-least-you-can-do-for-security/comment-page-1/#comment-531</link>
		<dc:creator>funky</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 30 Sep 2007 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.webapper.net/blog/index.cfm/2007/6/29/Windows-Packet-Filtering-The-Very-Least-You-Can-Do-For-Security#comment-531</guid>
		<description>Thank you very much or your help! I&#039;ve spent a few hours while finding why dns is not working after turning on packet filtering. I&#039;ve thought, that it may be answering-port related, but I definetely couldn&#039;t find how to change it. You saved me :)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thank you very much or your help! I&#8217;ve spent a few hours while finding why dns is not working after turning on packet filtering. I&#8217;ve thought, that it may be answering-port related, but I definetely couldn&#8217;t find how to change it. You saved me <img src='http://www.webapper.com/blog/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
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		<title>By: Andrew S.</title>
		<link>http://www.webapper.com/blog/index.php/2007/03/07/windows-packet-filtering-the-very-least-you-can-do-for-security/comment-page-1/#comment-530</link>
		<dc:creator>Andrew S.</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 13 Sep 2007 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.webapper.net/blog/index.cfm/2007/6/29/Windows-Packet-Filtering-The-Very-Least-You-Can-Do-For-Security#comment-530</guid>
		<description>Daryl!
It&#039;s very useful security post about win os.
Nice manual. Thanks.

With best wishes...</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Daryl!<br />
It&#8217;s very useful security post about win os.<br />
Nice manual. Thanks.</p>
<p>With best wishes&#8230;</p>
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		<title>By: Nat Papovich</title>
		<link>http://www.webapper.com/blog/index.php/2007/03/07/windows-packet-filtering-the-very-least-you-can-do-for-security/comment-page-1/#comment-529</link>
		<dc:creator>Nat Papovich</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 07 Mar 2007 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.webapper.net/blog/index.cfm/2007/6/29/Windows-Packet-Filtering-The-Very-Least-You-Can-Do-For-Security#comment-529</guid>
		<description>Daryl, a few years back, I put a Win2k server right onto the internet for a couple days as a short-term solution for a needy client.

Within about 24 hours, my ISP (business class DSL) called me and said that I was running an open SMTP relay and had been broadcasting spam for the last six hours. I was humbled, shamed, and very apologetic. Simply disabling the SMTP and RPC services solved the problem immediately and I eventually closed off the ports like you mentioned in this post.

Been there, done that!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Daryl, a few years back, I put a Win2k server right onto the internet for a couple days as a short-term solution for a needy client.</p>
<p>Within about 24 hours, my ISP (business class DSL) called me and said that I was running an open SMTP relay and had been broadcasting spam for the last six hours. I was humbled, shamed, and very apologetic. Simply disabling the SMTP and RPC services solved the problem immediately and I eventually closed off the ports like you mentioned in this post.</p>
<p>Been there, done that!</p>
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